
Debugging NCCL Ring Failures
When standard tools report a healthy cluster, but your training is stalled, the culprit is often a broken ring topology. We decode specific NCCL algorithms and debugging flags.

When standard tools report a healthy cluster, but your training is stalled, the culprit is often a broken ring topology. We decode specific NCCL algorithms and debugging flags.

We analyze the JSON-RPC internals of the Model Context Protocol (MCP) and why the 'Context Exchange' architecture renders traditional integration code obsolete.

In distributed training, the slowest packet determines the speed of the cluster. We benchmark GCP's 'Circuit Switched' Jupiter fabric against AWS's 'Multipath' SRD protocol.
FP4 isn't just 'lower precision' - it requires a fundamental rethink of activation outliers. We dive into the bit-level implementation of NVFP4, Micro-Tensor Scaling, and the new Tensor Memory hierarchy.

In the Llama 3 training run, Meta experienced 419 failures in 54 days. This post breaks down the unit economics of 'Badput' - the compute time lost to crashes - and why reliability is the only deflationary force in AI.

As the AI industry moves from model training to large-scale deployment, the strategic bottleneck has shifted from parameter count to inference orchestration. This post explores how advanced techniques like RadixAttention, Chunked Prefills, and Deep Expert Parallelism are redefining the ROI of GPU clusters and creating a new standard for high-performance AI infrastructure.